{"id":2148,"date":"2023-09-01T18:30:22","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T16:30:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dovidka.info\/informations\/ukryttya\/"},"modified":"2026-04-02T16:15:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T14:15:25","slug":"what-is-shelter","status":"publish","type":"informations","link":"https:\/\/dovidka.info\/en\/what-is-shelter\/","title":{"rendered":"Shelter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"title_anchor\">\n    <span id=\"shelter\" class=\"title_anchor__anchor\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <h2 class=\"title title-5\">\n            What is shelter?        <\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p><b>The simplest shelters<\/b>\u00a0are basements and semi-basements, underground parking lots, and underpasses. They can hide during short shelling. The safest of them are those with several exits (one of them outside the house).<\/p>\n<p>Such premises are usually used as shops, gyms, warehouses, etc. Owners need to be aware of emergency appointments and be prepared to give people access if necessary. We recommend that you arrange contact with the owners in advance (get phone numbers). Residents of cities with subways can also hide on station platforms or underpasses.<\/p>\n<p>Please note that\u00a0<b>the subway<\/b>\u00a0will primarily operate as public transport to get people to a safe place in the event of an emergency. Therefore, if you go to the station, do not expect to stay there: you may be transported to another place.<\/p>\n<p><b>The shelter<\/b>\u00a0is a sealed structure for an extended stay of people in case of emergency.<\/p>\n<p>To find such premises look for \u201cShelter\u201d or \u201cCivil Protection Object\u201d signs. There must also be a telephone number of the person who will open the shelter door in case of danger. If not, contact your local authority for information.<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"checklist\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n                    <p class=\"simple-text body body-2\">\n                <strong>To prepare, we recommend:<\/strong>            <\/p>\n                                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p>Check the addresses of the nearest shelters by phone or on the official website of the local executive body;<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p>Write 2-3 addresses of the shelters closest to you in case the first shelter you come to is full;<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p>Study and pass the route to these buildings in advance;<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p>Personally check their readiness and inform the local authorities if the shelter needs repairs.<\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p><b>To prepare, we recommend that you<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">clarify the addresses of the nearest shelters by phone or on the official website of the local authority<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">write down 2-3 addresses of the nearest shelters in case the first shelter you come to is full<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">study beforehand and walk the route to these buildings<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">personally check their readiness and inform the local authorities if the shelter needs repairs<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>All citizens of Ukraine have the right to civil protection. Everyone can go to a shelter in any city or building. If a shelter is on the map of shelters, anyone has the right to take cover there.<\/p>\n<p><b>A siren sounds but the shelter is closed. How to stay safe?<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Quickly try to contact the owner of the shelter and ask them to open the door.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Quickly figure out where else there is a place to hide nearby. It can be the subway, ground floors and basements of buildings, underground parkings, or underpasses.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">If you are outside and have nowhere to hide and you hear explosions, immediately lie down on the ground and cover your head with your hands. Any ledge, even a sidewalk, a ditch, a concrete trash can, or steps can be a protection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>If you find a locked shelter during an alert<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Record it on a photo or video.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Call the police (number 102) or rescuers (number 101).<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">When the threat has passed, contact the district state administration.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">The administration is obliged to record your appeal and contact the owner of the shelter. Shelter must be properly maintained and opened during each air alert.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>How to Find a Shelter<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b> Through the Diia app<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Open the Diia app and find the shelter service. It shows nearby shelters on a map and helps you plan a route to them.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Through the \u201cWhere Is the Shelter?\u201d chatbot (<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/shelteruabot\"><b>Telegram<\/b><\/a><b> and <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/chats.viber.com\/shelteruabot\"><b>Viber<\/b><\/a><b>)<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If searching through a messenger is more convenient, use the <\/span><b>&#8220;Where Is the Shelter?&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> chatbot. It can locate the nearest shelters using your geolocation or an entered address and suggest a route.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b> Through official maps of your city or region<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many communities have official shelter maps on their city council or regional administration websites. The easiest way to find them is to search for <\/span><b>&#8220;shelter + name of the city\/community + map&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and open the official website.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b> Prepare backup options<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Write down the addresses of <\/span><b>2\u20133 nearby shelters<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in case one is closed or overcrowded. Walk the route in advance to get a sense of how long it actually takes.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Where to shelter if you live in a village or small settlement<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your settlement does not appear on official shelter maps, find out in advance from the <\/span><b>village head or local council<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> where the designated shelters are and who is responsible for the keys.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common options include the basements of:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">schools<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kindergartens<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">outpatient clinics<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">local council buildings<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cultural centers<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shops or warehouses (if they have underground premises)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arrange access in advance and write down the contact details of the people responsible.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>How to Set Up a Basic Shelter<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Choosing the Right Space<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Select a space that:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is <\/span><b>below ground level<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (basement, ground floor, or underground parking);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has <\/span><b>at least two exits<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (or the possibility of organizing an alternative exit or route);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has <\/span><b>ventilation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (natural or mechanical);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is <\/span><b>not used to store fuel, gas cylinders, chemicals, or flammable materials<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">allows <\/span><b>all residents to enter quickly<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Minimum Safety Requirements Inside<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensure the space contains:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>flashlights or battery-powered lamps<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, plus spare batteries or power banks;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>seating<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (benches, chairs, or folding mats);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a <\/span><b>first aid kit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (basic supplies plus personal medications);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a <\/span><b>fire extinguisher<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with easy access;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>communication and information tools<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: charged phones, power banks, and ideally a battery-powered radio;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>drinking water and water for sanitation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, depending on the expected duration of stay;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a <\/span><b>sanitary area<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: access to a toilet or a temporary alternative (sealed bags\/containers and hygiene supplies), and a separate area for waste;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>warm items<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: blankets, thermal blankets, and extra clothing (basements are often cold and damp);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>clear passages and order<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: remove clutter, mark entrances and exits, and ensure safe movement inside.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>What to Check in a Basement Shelter<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Ventilation<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Air must circulate freely, without strong odors, smoke, or stuffiness. If the shelter may hold <\/span><b>more than 50 people<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, natural ventilation through existing shafts may not be sufficient. In such cases, <\/span><b>mechanical ventilation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 such as a ventilation fan \u2014 is recommended.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Electrical safety<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check the wiring and electrical panels, and ensure there are no exposed wires.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Moisture and mold<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensure adequate ventilation, basic sanitation, and dehumidification if necessary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Exits<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensure exits are usable, unobstructed, and not permanently locked.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Hazardous objects<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remove any items that could fall, break, or catch fire.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Agreements with Residents<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assign people responsible for<\/span><b> keys and opening the shelter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, water supplies, first aid kits, and fire extinguishers.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Create a <\/span><b>simple checklist<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of items to bring or replenish (water, batteries, hygiene supplies).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Agree on basic rules: keep passages clear, store belongings compactly, and maintain quiet and mutual respect.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Walls and ceilings should be <\/span><b>sturdy and free of cracks<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, so that partial building damage does not cause the basement to collapse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Install <\/span><b>reliable doors<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They do not need to be airtight, but they should be sturdy enough to withstand blast pressure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The shelter should be <\/span><b>clearly marked<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with signs showing the entrance, exits, and contact details of the people responsible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To ensure everyone can comfortably wait out an air raid alert, estimate how many people may use the shelter. According to <\/span><b>State Emergency Service standards<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, approximately <\/span><b>0.6 m\u00b2 per person<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is required \u2014 roughly the space of two kitchen chairs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plan for the possibility that people may need to remain in the shelter for <\/span><b>at least two days.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Where Not to Set Up a Shelter<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avoid <\/span><b>unfinished buildings<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as they may have weak ceilings, no doors, or inadequate ventilation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In many <\/span><b>Khrushchivka-type buildings<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, basements are small, narrow, and often contain utility systems. Their structure may not withstand additional loads. Older basements may also have leaks, high humidity, hazardous materials, or poor ventilation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are unsure about the protective capacity of your shelter \u2014 for example, if the walls are thin \u2014 you can <\/span><b>reinforce them<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> using sandbags, soil-filled bags, or concrete blocks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>If Shelter Is Needed During a Nuclear or Radiation Threat<\/b><\/p>\n<h3><b>What Shelter Is Best for Radiation Risk<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During a radiation threat, the primary goal is to <\/span><b>minimize contact with outside air and protect against ionizing radiation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best option is a <\/span><b>civil protection shelter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Shelter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 a structure designed for long-term protection during emergencies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Radiation protection shelter (RPS)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 a non-airtight structure designed to reduce exposure to ionizing radiation during a radiation hazard.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If no official shelter or RPS is nearby, you may temporarily use a <\/span><b>basic shelter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (a basement, ground-level basement, underground parking, or underpass). However, its protective capabilities will be <\/span><b>lower than those of specialized structures<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stay in the shelter <\/span><b>until official announcements confirm it is safe to leave<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are indoors during a radiation hazard, <\/span><b>minimize the entry of outside air<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: keep doors and windows tightly closed and avoid creating unnecessary drafts.<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"title_anchor\">\n    <span id=\"metro\" class=\"title_anchor__anchor\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <h2 class=\"title title-5\">\n            Metro as a Shelter        <\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During wartime, metro stations serve as shelters in <\/span><b>Kyiv, Kharkiv, and Dnipro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as well as the underground stations of the <\/span><b>high-speed tram in Kryvyi Rih<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. These stations operate as shelters around the clock. Entry rules and operating hours may vary by city, so follow announcements at stations and official city updates.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Kyiv<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During an air raid alert, entry to the metro as a shelter is managed through a <\/span><b>controlled access point<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. During curfew hours, access to stations may be arranged with the assistance of law enforcement. Follow the instructions posted near the station entrance (you may need to use the call button or contact number provided).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Can you stay overnight in the metro if no air raid alert has been announced yet?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes, but under certain conditions. All underground stations of the <\/span><b>Kyiv<\/b> <b>Metro<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> operate as shelters during air raid alerts <\/span><b>around the cloc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">k. If you plan to stay overnight before an alert is announced \u2014 for example, when the entire region is already under threat and air targets are heading toward the capital \u2014 follow these steps:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arrive at the station<\/span><b> before it closes for entry<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check the schedule for specific stations here: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/kyivmetroalerts\/1933\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/t.me\/kyivmetroalerts\/1933<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inform station staff and the officer on duty that you plan to stay overnight.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Go down to the <\/span><b>platform<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as the platform area serves as the shelter.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Station staff will advise you on the best place to settle.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Important:<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If no air raid alert has been declared and the metro is operating in normal passenger mode, <\/span><b>entry is subject to standard conditions, including paying the fare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Can you stay in the metro overnight after the air raid alert ends?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes. There are two options.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the <\/span><b>all-clear signal during nighttime hours<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, you can either:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">leave the station immediately after the alert ends (escalators will run for a set period to allow people to exit); or<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">remain in the metro until morning, when train service resumes (stations usually begin passenger operations around <\/span><b>5:30 a.m.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kharkiv, Dnipro, Kryvyi Rih<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you need a <\/span><b>warmer or more comfortable space <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014 for example, for parents with young children \u2014 ask metro staff about available options. Conditions may vary depending on the station.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Important:<\/b><b><br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">identity documents may be checked while you are in the metro shelter, so <\/span><b>always carry ID with you<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do not leave the shelter until the <\/span><b>all-clear signal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has been officially announced.<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"title_anchor\">\n    <span id=\"3\" class=\"title_anchor__anchor\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <h2 class=\"title title-5\">\n            What to Do When You Hear an Air Raid Alert        <\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>\u201cAttention everyone\u201d air raid alert signal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a sustained siren sound or intermittent horn blasts. If sirens are not working, the alert may also be broadcast through loudspeakers or vehicle horns (including State Emergency Service vehicles equipped with loudspeakers).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not all areas of Kyiv and other cities are fully covered by sirens, so it is important to have a reliable way to receive air raid alerts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Residents of Kyiv can receive alerts through the <\/span><b>Kyiv Digital<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mobile app (App Store, Google Play) or the official <\/span><b>Kyiv City State Administration (KCSA)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Telegram channel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>&#8220;Air Alert!&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mobile app allows notifications to be set for different regions of the country (App Store, Google Play).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What to do when you receive an air raid alert<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Go immediately to the nearest shelter.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If no specially equipped shelter is nearby, you can use underground metro stations, building basements, underground parking garages, or underpasses. More details about shelters are available in a separate guide.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Alert your neighbors if possible.<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Remember that time is critical.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Move to a shelter as quickly as possible, taking only your emergency bag. More information about emergency preparedness is available in a separate guide.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Follow official updates<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and do not leave the shelter until the all-clear signal has been officially announced.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Rely only on official and verified sources of information.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> More details are available in the guide on communication and information sources.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>If you cannot reach a shelter: where to hide at home<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best option during an air raid alert is a <\/span><b>properly equipped shelter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. If you cannot reach one or it is unavailable, stay in your apartment <\/span><b>away from windows and external walls<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The best option during an air raid alert is a <\/span><b>properly equipped shelter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. If you cannot reach one or it is unavailable, stay in your apartment <\/span><b>away from windows and exterior walls<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The \u201ctwo-wall rule\u201d: what it is and how to apply it<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The principle is simple: there should be <\/span><b>at least two solid walls between you and the outside<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This reduces the risk of injury from shattered glass or structural debris.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Important:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> this rule <\/span><b>does not guarantee complete safety<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, so move to a proper shelter as soon as possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Which Windowless Rooms to Use at Home<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common options include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">corridor \/ hallway \/ vestibule (if located closer to the center of the apartment);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">storage room \/ walk-in closet without windows.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>How to position yourself:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sit or crouch near an <\/span><b>internal load-bearing wall<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stay away from windows, balconies, mirrors, and large glass surfaces.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>The Corridor \u2014 the Preferred Option<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you must choose between a <\/span><b>bathroom and a corrido<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">r, the corridor or hallway is generally the better option under the <\/span><b>two-wall rule<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as it typically has fewer fragile surfaces such as glass or mirrors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Bathroom: When It May Be Used and What the Risks Are<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A bathroom <\/span><b>is not a shelter<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and should only be used as a last resort if it:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has <\/span><b>no window<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has <\/span><b>no gas boiler or gas heater<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Things to consider in a bathroom:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tiles and mirrors can become dangerous if they crack or shatter from blast waves;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">if there is a <\/span><b>boiler<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, do not lean against it \u2014 position yourself near an internal wall, away from heavy hanging objects.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If possible, move to a <\/span><b>corridor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> instead.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Stairwells: when they may be an option<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A stairwell can be a backup option<\/span><b> if there are no large windows or glass<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> surfaces nearby and you can stay close to an internal wall rather than near windows or entrance doors.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the stairwell contains a lot of glass or effectively places you <\/span><b>on the exterior side of the building<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, it is safer to return to your apartment and stay in a corridor or vestibule, following the <\/span><b>two-wall rule<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What to avoid at home<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avoid:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rooms with windows, balconies, or loggias;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">standing directly opposite windows or near large mirrors and glass cabinets;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the kitchen (due to risks from glass, heavy appliances, and other hazards).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"title_anchor\">\n    <span id=\"educational establishment\" class=\"title_anchor__anchor\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <h2 class=\"title title-5\">\n            Alert during classes and school shelters: commonly asked questions        <\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine calls the school system the most prepared for the challenges of war. The vast majority of general secondary education institutions already have shelters, shelters are being built, and the educational process has been adapted so that children from all regions can receive education no matter what. However, parents still have many questions and concerns, particularly about the safety of their children. This guide provides answers to the most common questions about the organisation of education during the war.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What is the situation with shelters in Ukrainian schools?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 2022\/2023 school year, 80% of Ukrainian schools were equipped with shelters. This school year, 87% of schools have shelters, which is 11.8 thousand out of 13.6 thousand schools.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The process of arranging shelters is constant. Over the summer of 2023, more than 1,000 schools have been equipped with shelters, allowing them to resume full-time education. By the end of 2023, about 200 more will join them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u200b\u200bHowever, more than 900,000 students are currently studying remotely. This is primarily due to the situation in a particular region rather than the lack or availability of shelters. If it is close to a combat zone or the border with Russia, the alarm starts sounding there after the first explosion. Thus, the safety of children and school staff in such areas can&#8217;t be ensured.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Who determines whether a school shelter is suitable for students and by what criteria?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the start of the school year, the shelter must be inspected by a special commission. The commission necessarily involves representatives of the State Emergency Service, police, the State Food and Consumer Service, and local authorities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mandatory requirements for the simplest school shelters<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"checklist\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n                                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is located in the basement (underground), on the ground floor, in the main building of the school or no further than 100 metres from it. There should be no tanks with hazardous chemicals, flammable and explosive substances, water and sewerage lines nearby<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The shelter must be equipped with electricity, artificial lighting, water supply and toilet facilities. In the absence of the latter, there should be room for the installation of portable tanks.<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There should be no holes in the walls except for doors. If there are others, they should be sealed with sandbags or soil, concrete blocks or bricks.<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The shelter should have at least two emergency exits. For shelters with a capacity of up to 50 people, one exit is allowed.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No water, sewerage or other lines should pass through the shelter.<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The shelter must have ventilation.<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The area should be appropriate for the number of students, teachers and staff who can be in the school at the same time (at least 1 square metre per person). In shelters that are built from scratch, 3 square metres per person are allocated.<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"checklist\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n                    <p class=\"simple-text body body-2\">\n                The shelter must be equipped to accommodate students for 2 days, so it must necessarily have a number of items:            <\/p>\n                                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">places for sitting; <\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">drinking water ( 2 litres per day per person);<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">technical water (in the absence of central water supply);<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a supply of canned and freeze-dried food;<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">containers for food; <\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">backup artificial lighting (electric lights, lamps);<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tightly closable portable tanks (if there is no toilet);<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">telephone, radio or other means of communication;<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fire extinguishers; <\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a first aid kit with emergency medical supplies;<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tools (shovels, crowbars).<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Read the full list of recommendations for setting up a shelter <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mon.gov.ua\/news\/uriad-zatverdyv-osnovni-vymohy-do-oblashtuvannia-zakhyshchenykh-prostoriv-u-zakladakh-osvity\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>If the criteria are not met and the commission&#8217;s conclusion is negative?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The school&#8217;s administration makes a decision to introduce distance learning until the flaws identified by the commission are eliminated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Where can parents of children complain if the shelter in a full-time or mixed-format school is in poor condition?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Parents can initiate a re-inspection of the shelter by the responsible authorities themselves. In this case, they should contact the education department of their city or district or the founder of the general secondary education institution \u2013 the city or village council.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The commission will check the shelter again.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Are parents of students allowed to enter the school shelter during an alert?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes. Parents who have come to pick up their child or who have just brought their child to school should be allowed into the shelter and may stay there with their child until the air raid alert ends.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the alarm starts while the child and the child&#8217;s parent or other legal guardian are on their way to school, they should go to the nearest shelter. In the school, if it is close, or to any other.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Are civilians who are not involved in the educational process allowed into school shelters during an alert?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u200b\u200bLocal governments manage the use of the fund of protective structures, which means that they determine the format of operation of shelters, including school shelters. It is local authorities that decide whether to open shelters in educational institutions to everyone when there are no classes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During lessons, the shelter must first and foremost accommodate students, teachers, and school staff.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That is why the educational process during the war is adapted so that during lessons as many people are in school as a particular school shelter can accommodate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Due to the long flights of Russian MiG aircraft, the alarms have become longer, so children stay in shelters for 4-5 hours. Are there any plans to change the algorithm of actions in schools in this regard?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No. The Ministry has no plans to change the recommendations for schools, as air raid alerts mean there is a potential danger. Therefore, it is not recommended to expose participants of the educational process to danger.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>During a remote lesson, an alert starts, and the teacher doesn&#8217;t let the child go to the shelter. What should be done?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When classes are held remotely, students are at home, so parents are responsible for the safety of their children.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the Ministry of Education has developed guidelines for teachers in such cases. They are advised to interrupt remote education if the alert starts so that children can go to the shelter and resume education after the alarm has been cancelled or, if possible, from the shelter. If the children are in different regions, the teacher should react and let the student in whose city there is a missile threat go to the shelter. If an air alert is announced in the teacher&#8217;s region, the teacher has the right to stop the online class, go to the shelter, and, if possible, organise the continuation of the class after the alert has been cancelled or from the shelter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can complain about the teacher&#8217;s illegal actions to the school principal. If there is no response, you should contact the State Education Quality Service or the local education department.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Is there a requirement for schools to continue education in a shelter during an air alert?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u200b\u200bThere is no such requirement, because very few school shelters have conditions for learning. Their main goal is the safety of the child. If the shelter is large and divided into rooms with separate classrooms, and the children are not disturbed by external noise, then the learning process can continue. Otherwise, teachers organise games and do everything they can to distract students from fear and anxiety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How does education take place in schools in the frontline areas?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Institutions in areas of increased danger where it is impossible to protect children and teachers may be switched to distance learning. There are cases when institutions are put on a standstill and the school doesn&#8217;t work. Then children are transferred to other schools and teachers are paid at least two-thirds of their salary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also, some schools located close to the frontline or the border with Russia continue full-time education. In Kharkiv, for example, for those who wish, regular classes are organised in specially equipped subway premises.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>If a child moves to another city from a frontline area, where should he or she study?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This decision is made by parents. A child can continue to study remotely at his or her school (if the school is not closed) or go to a local school in the place where he or she was evacuated.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine recommends that children should attend school instead of studying remotely, if possible. This contributes to socialisation and better academic performance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>However, absolutely all children should learn. This is their right, and the duty of their parents is to exercise it. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a child doesn&#8217;t receive an education, parents can be held liable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Watch the full interview with Andriy Stashkiv, Deputy Minister of Education and Science of Ukraine, for Dovidka.info on the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/6MUZpt7qh4U?si=LZD8bDPACJxRYLMk\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SPRAVDI YouTube channel.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"checklist\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n                    <p class=\"simple-text body body-2\">\n                How schools should prepare for air raids            <\/p>\n                                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The head of the institution must issue an order or instruction on how the institution will operate during an air alert and make it public to parents in advance.<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is advisable to create a single channel of communication in the educational institution between the school management, teachers and parents to have up-to-date information on the situation (a group or chat in one of the messengers).<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"checklist__item simple-text body body-2\">\n                    <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">School management should inform parents in advance where the shelter is located so that they know where they can pick up their child after the air raid is over. In particular, in case the internet and mobile phone connection is lost during the alert.<\/span><\/p>\n                <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"video_caption\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"video_caption__wrap\">\n                        <div class=\"video_caption__container Array\">\n                <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0422\u041d\u041c\u041a &amp; \u0421\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0439\u0437 - \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0439 \u0434\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/DxS_dV9T55U?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"title_anchor\">\n    <span id=\"rules\" class=\"title_anchor__anchor\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <h2 class=\"title title-5\">\n            Rules of stay in the shelter        <\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p>Before going to the shelter, shut off gas, electricity, and water at home, close windows and vents.<\/p>\n<p>If you can\u2019t leave the room on your own, tell your neighbors about it.<\/p>\n<p>You can\u2019t take to the shelter:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>flammable substances;<\/li>\n<li>substances with a strong odor;<\/li>\n<li>bulky items;<\/li>\n<li>animals.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Persons with children are placed in separate compartments.<\/p>\n<p>People with ill health are placed in a medical room or near enclosing structures and closer to ventilation. Therefore, it is essential to equip a separate room for the toilet.<\/p>\n<p>It is forbidden to smoke, make noise, light candles in the building without permission. Therefore, it is necessary to adhere to discipline and move as little as possible.<\/p>\n<p>While in the shelter, watch the announcements on the radio, do not leave the shelter until the message that it is safe to go. You can leave the room earlier only if the shelter is damaged.<\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"video_caption\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"video_caption__wrap\">\n                        <div class=\"video_caption__container Array\">\n                <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0435! \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044f \u0436\u0430\u0445\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456! \u0412 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u2013 \u0431\u0430\u0440! \u0429\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438?\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/L1rXwGhSDzA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"title_anchor\">\n    <span id=\"5\" class=\"title_anchor__anchor\"><\/span>\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <h2 class=\"title title-5\">\n            Rules for Staying in a Shelter with Pets        <\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section class=\"text_block\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"body body-2 simple-text\">\n            <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You are allowed to bring your pet to a shelter during an air raid alert. The State Emergency Service of Ukraine (SESU) and the Ministry of Internal Affairs have updated their approach: people with animals may stay in shelters, but this should be organized in a way that is safe and comfortable for everyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Individual shelters may have their own organizational rules \u2014 for example, designating where people with animals should stay \u2014 to prevent conflicts and safety risks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The SESU notes that shelter administrators are encouraged to designate areas where people can stay with their animals, or spaces where animals can be kept safely without disturbing others. Requirements for building new shelters and renovating existing ones already include provisions for keeping people and animals together.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you live in an apartment building, you can help make your shelter more pet-friendly. For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">agree with the shelter administrator on a designated room or zone for people with animals;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">organize your neighbors;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">together with the shelter administrator, prepare supplies of water, pet food, and waste bags;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">inform neighbors via the building chat and place a sign showing where people with animals can stay.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>What to bring to a shelter with your pet<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your pet should have not only a carrier or cage, but also its own emergency kit. Include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">leash and muzzle (for large-breed dogs);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a two-day supply of water and food;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pet passport;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">food and water bowls;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a warm blanket;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">disposable pads and waste bags;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">toys;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a pet first aid kit with any necessary medications.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Label the carrier or cage with the owner&#8217;s contact information and attach an ID tag to your pet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If an air raid alert catches you and your pet far from your usual shelter, go to the nearest available one.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let people know you have a pet with you. If someone in the shelter has allergies, try to find a comfortable arrangement for everyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How to calm a dog during an air raid alert<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dogs easily pick up on their owner&#8217;s emotional state. Your calmness directly affects them. If you breathe steadily and stay in control, your dog will react more calmly too. If you panic or shout, calming techniques may not work.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stay calm and behave predictably.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do not grab, pull, or startle your pet suddenly.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If there are other dogs in the shelter, they may react strongly to sirens or explosions \u2014 this is normal. Your dog may become nervous or even aggressive.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In such situations, keep a safe distance from other animals.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your dog is prone to aggression, use a muzzle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>If your dog panics<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Create a &#8220;safe corner&#8221; \u2014 a place where the dog can hide (for example, under a blanket draped over a chair, or in a corner of the room).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bring something the dog associates with safety, such as its mat, blanket, or favorite pillow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sit nearby and talk to your dog in a calm voice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use a muzzle only if necessary.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Distraction and games<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instead of formal training, try simple exercises. Food can calm a dog and help redirect its attention.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Try giving treats by hand for simple commands the dog already knows, such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sit<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lie down<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stand<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">come<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">give paw<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bow<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">spin<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Play simple games to relieve stress, for example:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tug and release<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201clook at this\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">find the toy<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which hand?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">find the treat<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Special calming methods (TTouch and headphones)<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>TTouch wrapping:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wrap the dog gently with fabric (an elastic scarf or bandage). Cross the fabric over the chest and back and tie it under the belly or on the side. The wrap should feel like a light hug, which can have a calming effect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Massage and gentle contact:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple hugging or gently massaging the dog&#8217;s ears can also be calming.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Noise-reducing headphones:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These may help if the dog reacts strongly to loud sounds. For small breeds, fabric ear wraps can be used.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Important:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> introduce these accessories in advance, when the dog is calm.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Medication<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your pet does not respond to food, play, or comfort, consult a veterinarian about appropriate calming medication.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take time to better understand your pet&#8217;s emotional responses \u2014 this will help you support them more effectively during stressful situations.<\/span><\/p>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"restriction_list\">\n    <div class=\"container\">\n        <div class=\"restriction_list__wrapper\">\n                            <h3 class=\"title title-5\">\n                    Important information for the media, bloggers and all citizens who photograph or write about war and the army                <\/h3>\n                                        <div class=\"restriction_list__paragraph\">\n                    <h4 class=\"title title-6\">\n                        What is categorically prohibited to be covered by the mass media during wartime:                    <\/h4>\n                    <ul>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 10.7828 7.38975 11.3775 7.99587L14.0549 10.6778L16.7232 8.00954C17.2109 7.51508 17.5139 7.11859 18.1132 7.73611L20.0523 9.72764C20.6903 10.3588 20.6584 10.7302 20.0523 11.3227L17.3795 14.0001L20.0523 16.6821C20.6562 17.27 20.6881 17.6414 20.0523 18.2771L18.1064 20.2687C17.5071 20.8862 17.1949 20.4965 16.7164 19.9975L14.0549 17.3178L11.3707 20.0089C10.7828 20.6105 10.4137 20.6424 9.77563 20.0089L7.7841 18.0652C7.16658 17.4659 7.55623 17.1537 8.05526 16.6752L10.7327 14.0001L8.06209 11.3295Z\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                    <\/g>\n                                    <defs>\n                                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_540_3741\">\n                                            <rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                names of bases and subdivisions, as well as their locations                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 10.7828 7.38975 11.3775 7.99587L14.0549 10.6778L16.7232 8.00954C17.2109 7.51508 17.5139 7.11859 18.1132 7.73611L20.0523 9.72764C20.6903 10.3588 20.6584 10.7302 20.0523 11.3227L17.3795 14.0001L20.0523 16.6821C20.6562 17.27 20.6881 17.6414 20.0523 18.2771L18.1064 20.2687C17.5071 20.8862 17.1949 20.4965 16.7164 19.9975L14.0549 17.3178L11.3707 20.0089C10.7828 20.6105 10.4137 20.6424 9.77563 20.0089L7.7841 18.0652C7.16658 17.4659 7.55623 17.1537 8.05526 16.6752L10.7327 14.0001L8.06209 11.3295Z\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                    <\/g>\n                                    <defs>\n                                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_540_3741\">\n                                            <rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                the number of soldiers in bases and units                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 10.7828 7.38975 11.3775 7.99587L14.0549 10.6778L16.7232 8.00954C17.2109 7.51508 17.5139 7.11859 18.1132 7.73611L20.0523 9.72764C20.6903 10.3588 20.6584 10.7302 20.0523 11.3227L17.3795 14.0001L20.0523 16.6821C20.6562 17.27 20.6881 17.6414 20.0523 18.2771L18.1064 20.2687C17.5071 20.8862 17.1949 20.4965 16.7164 19.9975L14.0549 17.3178L11.3707 20.0089C10.7828 20.6105 10.4137 20.6424 9.77563 20.0089L7.7841 18.0652C7.16658 17.4659 7.55623 17.1537 8.05526 16.6752L10.7327 14.0001L8.06209 11.3295Z\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                    <\/g>\n                                    <defs>\n                                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_540_3741\">\n                                            <rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                the number of weapons and equipment, their condition and place of storage                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 10.7828 7.38975 11.3775 7.99587L14.0549 10.6778L16.7232 8.00954C17.2109 7.51508 17.5139 7.11859 18.1132 7.73611L20.0523 9.72764C20.6903 10.3588 20.6584 10.7302 20.0523 11.3227L17.3795 14.0001L20.0523 16.6821C20.6562 17.27 20.6881 17.6414 20.0523 18.2771L18.1064 20.2687C17.5071 20.8862 17.1949 20.4965 16.7164 19.9975L14.0549 17.3178L11.3707 20.0089C10.7828 20.6105 10.4137 20.6424 9.77563 20.0089L7.7841 18.0652C7.16658 17.4659 7.55623 17.1537 8.05526 16.6752L10.7327 14.0001L8.06209 11.3295Z\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                    <\/g>\n                                    <defs>\n                                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_540_3741\">\n                                            <rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                conditional marks of objects                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"restriction_list__paragraph\">\n                    <h4 class=\"title title-6\">\n                        Any information about:                    <\/h4>\n                    <ul>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 10.7828 7.38975 11.3775 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                                         <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 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of protection and defense of military units                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path 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     <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                available military protection such as: weapons and equipment(except visible or obviously expressed)                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 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<rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                procedure for engaging forces (military) and facilities (weapons)                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 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                         <clipPath id=\"clip0_540_3741\">\n                                            <rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                intelligence gathering                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 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                               <defs>\n                                        <clipPath id=\"clip0_540_3741\">\n                                            <rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                movement and deployment of troops (names, numbers, routes)                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 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      <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 10.7828 7.38975 11.3775 7.99587L14.0549 10.6778L16.7232 8.00954C17.2109 7.51508 17.5139 7.11859 18.1132 7.73611L20.0523 9.72764C20.6903 10.3588 20.6584 10.7302 20.0523 11.3227L17.3795 14.0001L20.0523 16.6821C20.6562 17.27 20.6881 17.6414 20.0523 18.2771L18.1064 20.2687C17.5071 20.8862 17.1949 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class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 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camouflage, countermeasures)                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" 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                         <\/svg>\n                                informational and psychological operations carried out or planned                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 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                              <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                propaganda or justification of russia\u2019s large-scale armed aggression against Ukraine.                            <\/li>\n                                            <\/ul>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"restriction_list__paragraph\">\n                    <h4 class=\"title title-6\">\n                        Do not post on social media:                    <\/h4>\n                    <ul>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M8.06209 11.3295C7.5699 10.8442 7.17342 10.5388 7.79093 9.93956L9.78247 7.99587C10.4137 7.35785 10.7828 7.38975 11.3775 7.99587L14.0549 10.6778L16.7232 8.00954C17.2109 7.51508 17.5139 7.11859 18.1132 7.73611L20.0523 9.72764C20.6903 10.3588 20.6584 10.7302 20.0523 11.3227L17.3795 14.0001L20.0523 16.6821C20.6562 17.27 20.6881 17.6414 20.0523 18.2771L18.1064 20.2687C17.5071 20.8862 17.1949 20.4965 16.7164 19.9975L14.0549 17.3178L11.3707 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By doing so you will help the enemy to adjust the fire.                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 4.10051 4.10051C6.72601 1.475 10.287 0 14 0Z\" fill=\"#EB0100\"\/>\n                                        <path 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     <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                time and place of \u201chits\u201d (neither in publications nor in comments)                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 26.9343C6.08427 25.8747 3.89777 24.0803 2.35943 21.778C0.821086 19.4757 0 16.7689 0 14C0 10.287 1.475 6.72601 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height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                information about the work of the Ukrainian Air Defense Forces                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 16.7313C27.1908 19.447 25.8574 21.9416 23.8995 23.8995C21.9416 25.8574 19.447 27.1908 16.7313 27.731C14.0155 28.2712 11.2006 27.9939 8.64243 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         <clipPath id=\"clip0_540_3741\">\n                                            <rect width=\"28\" height=\"28\" fill=\"white\"\/>\n                                        <\/clipPath>\n                                    <\/defs>\n                                <\/svg>\n                                a photo showing numbers, special markings and markings on destroyed or downed enemy equipment.                            <\/li>\n                                                    <li class=\"restriction-item subtitle-2\">\n                                <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"28\" height=\"28\" viewBox=\"0 0 28 28\" fill=\"none\">\n                                    <g clip-path=\"url(#clip0_540_3741)\">\n                                        <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14 0C16.7689 0 19.4757 0.821086 21.778 2.35943C24.0803 3.89777 25.8747 6.08427 26.9343 8.64243C27.9939 11.2006 28.2712 14.0155 27.731 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